Ijebuode is a local government in ogun state, southwest, nigeria. Ijebu also known as jebu or geebu was a yoruba kingdom in precolonial nigeria. The third source is iwe kini ilosiwaju eko itan ijebu a study of ijebu history, book i written by odubanjo odutola. Ijebu is known for sociability, integrity and handwork. Ife origin influence in the history of ijebu people of south african. Awujale adetona clocks 60 years on the throne vanguard news. Ijebu ode, ijebu north, ijebu north east, ijebu east, odogbolu, and ijebu waterside. Asa, one of the female children of awujale oba jadiara agbolaganju, with her husband, went to abeokuta and established a new domain, now known as.
Awujale is the royal title of the king of ijebu kingdom. Jul 12, 2014 the history of remo expounded on here is the work of chief olusegun ayodele. The first describes the historical, economic, ecological and social. Let me tell you, there are ways of settlements, even before oduduwa came to ileife, ife was already in existence. The position of the ogbenioja in the society became clearer and recognized during the reign of awujale gbelegbuwa ii. The people of ijebu ode sometimes regard themselves as the super ijebus and see other areas as rural inhabitants.
Regardless of this political division presence of ijebu people in another state lagos, they still regard themselves as one entity. Deposed rulers under the colonial regime in nigeria. Dec 19, 2012 ijebu jesa which hitherto before now was known and called ijebu egboro is the ancient historic town in the east of osun state, nigeria and it occupies a strategic position in ijesaland. Ogunkoya the early history of the ijebu people is both obscure and uncertain. A version of oral history claimed that some sixty olisa had reigned in ijebuode. Learn more about the famous ijebu kingdom and its people in our article. Today, the ijebu towns are known as ijebuode which may loosely mean outer ijebu, ijebuigbo which may loosely mean forested ijebu. Ijebu empire was 2nd to oyos empire in the 15th century. Adetona, the awujale of ijebuland, turned 80 years old.
Today, it can be unequivocally said that the ijebu empire still remains intact and its is the largest ethnic group in the yoruba land. The britishijebu war of 1892 the battle of imagbon. With paternal origins in ijebuode, samuel had maternal connections with the kingship of the town of idowa some 2 ten kilometres away. The highest title not hereditary a free born ijebu can aspire to is that of ogbenioja. The awujale and paramount ruler of ijebuland, oba sikiru adetona, on tuesday expressed doubt if he will witness the next ojude oba festival. The holder is addressed as the awujale of ijebuland.
In appreciation of this service, oduduwa determined to visit the king of ijebu, but he died about fifteen miles east of ijebuode. Adetona has now told his own in an autobiography, awujale 275 pp which was launched in ijebu ode on saturday, june 26, 2010 to coincide with his 50th coronation anniversary. Change in rural western nigeriathe first booklength historical research on. Oba sikiru kayode adetona born 10 may 1934 is the awujale of the ijebu kingdom, a traditional state in nigeria. The ijebu, yoruba, their influence on the bible and. News in his palace at ijebu ode, the monarch, when reminded of his claim in 1983 that the ijebus are from waddai in sudan, said every tribe in the country migrated from somewhere says oba adetona. This paper examined the lfe origin influence on the history of the ijebupeople. The southern fringe is open to the sea with the coastlines of.
The ijebu people are very enterprising, shrewd businesslike and agriculturalist yoruboidspeaking people that forms a subset of the larger yoruba ethnic group, inhabiting the southcentral part of yorubaland in southwestern nigeria. The final source is badejo adebonojos itan ido ijebu a history of ijebu. Oral historical traditions and political integration in ijebu history in. Its contemporary successor is one of the countrys traditional states.
Sikiru adetona, awujale of ijebu is dead culture 2 nigeria. Oct 23, 2014 covert narcissist signs you are dealing with a master manipulatorlisa a romano podcast duration. The europeans observers found them more intelligent than the other groups in nigeria. You also have ijeburemo, ijebuisiwo and other ijebu towns, villages and communities that begin with the prefix ijebu and end with a suffix depicting their topography or to a lesser extent, their history. This year 2015, the awujale of ijebuland, oba alaiyeluwa dr sikiru kayode adetona cfr, ll. According to oral historical accounts, the festival began. The matilukuro are part of the ruling family in ijebu ode but the awujale are the ruling family of ijebu land this means all the ijebu kingdom just as we. Remo in brief remoland is situated in the southwestern part of nigeria. How well do you know the history of your land and your people. The main city or the capital of ijebuland is ijebu ode. Ijebu was the first indigenous clerk to european missionaries. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. The osugbo was divided into six groups based on rank, the highest being the iwarefa.
Though the ijebu people are part of the yoruba people living in thesouthwestern part of nigeria, who mostly traced their origin to ife as thesource of mankind, there are doubts in some quarters whether the people are yoruba. Ijebu ode was by the 16th century established as the chief town of the ijebu people a subdivision of the yoruba. The book entitled black african jews has been translated into six international languages. Awujale goofed by downgrading ijebu igbootunba busari. The town is known for being the home of the revered lisabi festival. The britishijebu war of 1892 the battle of imagbon in 1891, the ijebu tribe, dwelling between 50 and 60 miles northeast of lagos on the magbon river, set a blockade on the trade route from the interior into lagos, which was a crown colony, and charged customs dues. K sikiru kayode adetona is known as the awujale of ijebuland resides in ijebu ode. As the seat of the awujale, the ijebu political and spiritual ruler, it served as the capital of the ijebu kingdom, which for several centuries dominated the trade between the ports of the lagos lagoon including lagos, 44 miles 70 km westsouthwest and the yoruba hinterland especially ibadan, 38 miles. Sikiru kayode adetona was born 10 may 1934 and wad the awujale king of the ijebu kingdom, a traditional state in nigeria, having reigned since 1960. The above tradition shows that the ljebus were in nigeria before the main yoruba stock because the king of ijebu referred to was the fifth awujale. He told the guardian that he was inspired to undertake an extensive research on awujale of ijebu ode and the igbo speaking people who, at different times, claimed to have migrated from israel. The capital was at ijebu ode where the awujale had his palace. The present awujale is oba sikiru kayode adetona ogbagba ii. At the time the awujale group arrived, ijebuode was already in existence with many quarters.
According to legend, its ruling dynasty was founded by obanta of ileife. Ijebu, igbo are jews from israel the guardian nigeria. This short war claimed the lives of up to a thousand ijebu. Ife origin influence in the history of ijebu people of. It is obscure in that until barely two hundred years ago nothing was written of our history.
In ijesa division, it is the next most important town politically and in terms of history to ilesa. His followers settle down at idofe a town which has now become extinct. Pdf in 1981, there was a publication in concord newspaper on the interview granted by hrm oba sikiru adetona, the awujale of ijebu ode on tracing of. But their names and time are lost to memory, save a few.
Ife origin influence in the history of ijebu people of south. History has it that,some of the group of people that came for the brine, later settleddown. Adetona ogbagba ii autobiography of oba sikiru kayode adetona ogbagba ii cfr autobiography of alaiyeluwa oba s. The awujale is the office of the king of ijebuland. The full history can be read in his book history of remo, thirty three traditional towns remo metalelogbon migration to 2008. The ijebu are a subgroup of the yoruba of southwestern nigeria.
The nomenclature, ijebuode is the combination of two great personalities and founders of the town. Ijebu project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks read. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle. Covert narcissist signs you are dealing with a master manipulatorlisa a romano podcast duration. Scholars today have also identified the influence of the benin empire in.
Not much was known about its relevance and importance until chief t. Awujale of ijebuland, oba fidipote during the eidladha fes tival. Never in the history of the circa one thousand years old ijebu kingdom did any king reign for up to sixty years. Olode was said to be a relative of oluiwa, the first ruler of ijebu. Though the ijebu people are part of the yoruba people living in the southwestern part of nigeria, who mostly. The origin of the ijebu, according to the incumbent awujale of ijebuland. Agusale awujale, and the trade is mainly in slaves.
Ijebu igbo is the headquarters of ijebu north local government authority, of ogun state, nigeria. The ijebu people occupy six local governments areas in ogun state, namely. The awujales role is to provide spiritual lordship in its relationship with various districts. When awujale gbelegbuwa ii acceded to the request of the orimolusi of ijebuigbo and granted him permission to wear a beaded coronet in 1950, it was ogbenioja chief odutola who, as representative of the awujale presided over the ceremony in ijebuigbo and presented the beaded crown to orimolusi jewel adeboye. Counterbalancing the awujale was the osugbo known as the ogboni in other parts of nigeria, a council of all free born, titled men that acted as the kingdoms. A balogun or an eleshin is a direct descendant of the war heroes who gained notable victories for the ijebu during the interethnic yoruba wars in the precolonial history of nigeria. The throne of the osile oloko w as first occupied by oba oranyan l ast born of the seven ruling houses of oduduwa of yoruba land. Ijebuode was by the 16th century established as the chief town of the ijebu people a subdivision of the yoruba. History of olofin ajaye is behind anybody knowledge because he isnt writing by anybody.
Although a larger number of the ijebu people are found in ogun state, nigeria, a fraction of the ijebu people are in epe, ikorodu, and lekki in lagos state, nigeria. The 85yearold monarch, who was installed in 1960, was. To celebrate the auspicious occasion, the council of high chiefs otunbas, on behalf of other ijebu kings and citizens of ijebuland decided to build a modern museum as a tribute to their beloved monarch. The ijebu people have been an integral part of yorubaland since precolonial times. As king, he represents the anikilaya ruling family. There was the case of the ijebu king, awujale fidipote, who in a bid to pre empt deposition. Oduduwa set out to visit the ijebu king in appreciation of this service, but died about fifteen miles east to ijebuode. Ijebu obas and their kingdom the origin and the history of awujale and obas in ijebu land will be too comprehensive on this page. The palace of ijebu land has officially announced the demise of the awujale of ijebu land, his royal majesty oba sikiru adetona awujale. Britishijebu war of 1892 battle of imagbon the final battle by which ijebu fell took place on 19 may 1892 at the village of imagbon. The two hundred and seventyfour page book is made up of 16 chapters with lot of pictures. The towns under these local government areas come under the overlordship of awujale the paramount ruler of ijebuland and ijebu ode is the capital city of ijebuland. The state is popular for being the home of the revered olumo rock and lisabi festival.
Structurally, the kingdom was composed of geographical divisions, each of which was identified by a name. The ijebu dynasty, although split into major divisions ijebuife, ijebuigbo, ijebuode, ijebuososa and ijeburemo has managed to remain united as one, unanimously subjected to the leadership and authority of the awujale who seats in ijebuode. It is approximately a 15minute drive north of ijebu ode. Ijebu as a prime brass importing kingdom highlights the early importance of metalworking in ijebuland. He was known as the first formally educated king in the history of ijebu igbo and his crowning was more of giant strides to the astronomical development of the town, in which he was acknowledged by all as the architect of a modern ijebu igbo kingdom. The highlights of the celebration are a colloquium on ijebu, a coffee table book presentation on the monarch and awards ceremony, paying of homage to the awujale by ijebu obas, chiefs, sons and. A comprehensive factual history of ijebu jesha book, 1996. Apr 05, 2014 among the yorubas of nigeria, the ijebu war of resistance was the most robust local resistance to the imposition of colonial rule. Ijebuode is easily accessible as it takes just 1hr 30mins 100. Awujale goofed by downgrading ijebu igbootunba busari march 16, 2016 by amebo, posted in news in short, the alake, from history and all available records, is a very junior traditional ruler in yorubaland. In may 2014, the longest reigning yoruba monarch, alaiyeluwa, oba dr. The above tradition shows that the ijebus were in nigeria before the main yoruba stock as the ijebu king being referred to was the fifth awujale.
His father was prince rufai adeto and mother, alhaja ajibabi adetona nee onashile. Indeed, africas no 1 hotel booking portal found that ijebuode is a place to visit to enjoy the warmth of the people, the pleasant ambience and a festival that never lacks a dull moment. Jan 15, 2017 how i became the awujale of ijebuland. In precolonial times they established a single kingdom under the awujale the titular head whose seat of government was the town of ijebuode. When awujale gbelegbuwa ii acceded to the request of the orimolusi of ijebu igbo and granted him permission to wear a beaded coronet in 1950, it was ogbenioja chief odutola who, as representative of the awujale presided over the ceremony in ijebu igbo and presented the beaded crown to orimolusi jewel adeboye. The name ijebuode, according to history, is a combination of the names of two persons namely, ajebu and olode who were conspicuous as leaders of the original settlers and founders of the town.
However, awujale sikiru kayode adetona, ogbagba ii. Oral historical traditions and political integration in ijebu. The real history of the ijebu igbo internet archive. Hon, ogbagba ii, will be 55 years on the throne and has become a great motivator and catalyst of development activities in ijebu land and the whole of nigeria.
As the seat of the awujale, the ijebu political and spiritual ruler. In brief, the legality of the throne of awujale was approved by the old government of western region of nigeria in the 1950s. That every man has a story to tell is a notorious fact. He told the guardian that he was inspired to undertake an extensive research on awujale of ijebu ode and the igbo speaking people who, at different times. Both families were the first settlers of the ancient town. Even now we have to rely on traditions handed down from one generation to another. It is situated along the highway between shagamu and benin city.
Awujale of ijebu land predicts his death ripples nigeria. A man by the name elesi ekun ogoji was credited to have first stumbled into this town while hunting, and settled at efiyan. And even in the few, some dates are speculative as some records date same event some one hundred years apart. When oduduwa was blind, ijebu king fifth awujale was the one to provide remedy to restore the sight. He told the guardian that he was inspired to undertake an extensive research on awujale of ijebu ode and the igbo speaking people who, at. It is commonly believed that it was at ojude oba that the families of the war heroes led by the reigning balogun and deputies exhibited their equestrian prowess. This paper examined the lfe origin influence on the history of the ijebu people. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. In precolonial times they established a single kingdom under the awujale the. Interesting facts about the ijebu tribe connect nigeria.
For all the curious folk out there, we will tell you about the ijebu ode land and some interesting facts about its history. Samuel johnson tells us on page 149 5th paragraph that oko, was the seat of government of yoruba land for quite a while before it was moved to oyo during the reign of sango. Sikiru adetona, awujale of ijebu is dead culture 2 nairaland nairaland forum nairaland general culture sikiru adetona, awujale of ijebu is dead 44975 views shout of apc at ojude oba festival is an abomination oba sikiru adetona who ma oba sikiru adetona denies death tale awujale is not dead, he is alive cousin. Ijebu history, like those of many other preliterate yoruba people, was not well documented, and different oral versions arose due to what one historian listed as political exigencies, conspiracy and the fear of domination. The ijebu people inhabit the southcentral part of yorubaland in western nigeria. He was installed as the king in 1960, making him one of the longest reigning monarchs in nigeria.
The kingdom was one of the most developed in the region with a complex and highly organized government. Kingdoms of nigeria is always interested in receiving information comments and suggestions from positive patrons especially nigerians at home or in diaspora. Kingdoms of nigeria is a nigerian organization dedicated to advancing nigeria, its people and their rich and diverse culture. Ijebu also known as jebu or geebu 1 was a yoruba kingdom in precolonial nigeria. This way of recording history, as we all realise, is. This is the original history of the ancient town of ijebu igbo. Its made available after several research by hon osifeso olukorede. How i became the awujale of ijebuland the guardian nigeria. Kingdoms of nigeria, the nigerian database of rulers, kings. Ijebu, being an ancient term, we all do know what it is not. Ijebu ode is a town in ogun state, south west, nigeria. They are bounded in the north by ibadan, in the east by the ilaje and ondo. The southern fringe is open to the sea with the coastlines of epe, ejinrin and ikorodu. Both families were the first settlers in the ancient town.
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